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Rates and deadlines

Capital Cost Allowance Classes and Rates

20%a year for Class 8, where most furniture, equipment and tools of $500 or more belong. Rates run from 4% for buildings to 100% for small tools.

Sources checked October 20263 min read

One

Rates for the common classes

Capital cost allowance is how the tax system spreads the cost of an asset over its life. Each class has a rate, and each year you can claim up to that rate on the balance left in the class after earlier claims, which is why the claim shrinks over time.

Common capital cost allowance classes and their rates. Source: Canada Revenue Agency.
ClassRateWhat goes in it
Class 14%Most buildings, depending on what they are made of and when they were bought
Class 820%Furniture, appliances, machinery, tools of $500 or more each, outdoor signs
Class 1030%Vans, trucks and most automobiles used in the business
Class 10.130%Passenger vehicles that cost more than the ceiling, one class per vehicle
Class 12100%Tools, medical or dental instruments and kitchen utensils under $500 each
Class 14.15%Goodwill and other intangible property, since January 1, 2017
Class 1640%Taxis, cars for rent or lease and heavy freight trucks
Class 4330%Machinery and equipment for manufacturing and processing in Canada
Class 5055%Computers and systems software bought after March 18, 2007
Class 5350%Manufacturing and processing machinery bought after 2015 and before 2026
Class 5430%Zero emission vehicles that would otherwise be Class 10 or 10.1
Class 5540%Zero emission vehicles that would otherwise be Class 16

Key points

  • Class 8 equipment and furniture: 20% a year
  • Computers in Class 50: 55% a year
  • Passenger vehicles capped at $39,000, zero emission vehicles at $61,000
  • You can claim less than the maximum, or nothing, in any year
A long open plan office with rows of desks, chairs and computers
Two

How the balance runs down

Leaving the first year rules aside, $10,000 of Class 8 equipment gives claims of $2,000, then $1,600, then $1,280 in its first three years, each 20% of what remains.

In the year an asset is bought, special first year rules decide how much of the rate you can claim, and they have changed several times since 2018. The CRA's class pages say which rule applies to an asset bought on a given date, and it is worth checking before the claim is made rather than after.

Three

Vehicles

A passenger vehicle that costs more than $39,000 before tax goes into Class 10.1 on its own, and only the ceiling can be depreciated. A zero emission passenger vehicle in Class 54 has a ceiling of $61,000. Some vans and pickup trucks fall outside the passenger vehicle limits when they are used mainly to carry goods or equipment for the business; the CRA's definitions of motor vehicle and passenger vehicle decide which.

Four

Quick answers

What is the CCA rate for computers?

55% in Class 50 for computers and systems software bought after March 18, 2007.

What is the CCA rate for a car?

30%, in Class 10 or Class 10.1. A passenger vehicle's cost is capped at $39,000 for 2026.

Do I have to claim the full CCA?

No. You can claim any amount up to the maximum, including nothing, and the unclaimed balance stays in the class for later years.

Five

Related pages

Official sources

  1. CRA: Classes of depreciable property
  2. Finance Canada: 2026 automobile deduction limits and expense benefit rates

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Important. This article provides general educational information, not legal or tax advice for a specific business. Rules, administrative policies, rates and deadlines can change. Confirm your facts and current obligations with the responsible government agency and a qualified adviser.