Doing it yourself

Tax software against an accountant

When filing software is genuinely enough, and when it quietly costs more than it saves. Individual T1 from $65, self employed from $350.

Prepared by HBT Accounting, a CPA led firm in CalgaryUpdated 5.0 on Google, 59 reviews

One

Software files a return. It does not make a decision

For a straightforward personal return built from a few slips, certified software does the job and HBT will say so. Paying a professional to retype a T4 adds nothing. The honest answer for many employed individuals is to file it themselves.

The calculation changes when there is business income, rental property, a corporation, foreign assets or anything from a previous year still unresolved. Software asks what you did. It does not tell you what you should have done, it does not know what you failed to claim, and it cannot answer a CRA letter on your behalf. That is where a fee starts paying for itself rather than costing.

Two

Filing software and a professional compared

Filing software and a professional compared
Simple return from slipsTax softwareGenerally sufficientAn accountantAvailable from $65 if preferred
Business or rental incomeTax softwarePossible, with the rules left to youAn accountantSchedules and treatment handled, from $350
Advice on what you should doTax softwareLimited to prompts in the softwareAn accountantYes, before decisions are final
Finds what you did not claimTax softwareOnly what you enterAn accountantReviews for what is missing
Can deal with the CRA for youTax softwareNoAn accountantYes, representation from $350 per hour
CostTax softwareLow or freeAn accountantPublished starting prices
Three

Where the line usually falls

Slips only, no business

Software is usually fine. An individual T1 here starts at $65 if you would rather not.

Business or rental income

Schedules, expense treatment and capital decisions start to matter. Self employed returns start at $350.

Anything the CRA has asked about

Software cannot correspond with the CRA. Representation is charged at $350 per hour.

Four

How the work begins

  1. Step 1: Tell us what is in the year

    We will say plainly if software would serve you better.

  2. Step 2: Priced from the published schedule

    Confirmed before any paid work begins.

  3. Step 3: Filed and explained

    With anything worth changing next year flagged.

Five

Is tax software good enough, or do I need an accountant?

For a simple personal return built from employment slips, certified software is generally sufficient. An accountant becomes worth the fee where there is self employment or business income, rental property, a corporation, foreign assets, a major life change, or unresolved prior years. Software records decisions already made. It does not advise on them, and it cannot represent you if the CRA asks questions.

Official sources

  1. CRA: Find certified tax software

Individual T1 from $65+. Self employed from $350+. CRA representation from $350/hr. Amounts are starting prices plus GST or HST where it applies. Final fees depend on scope, and we quote a fixed fee once the work is clear. See starting fees. The first conversation is free and takes about 10 to 15 minutes.